Humanoid & robot atlas
Seoul late-night autonomous bus A21 (Hyundai Elec City)
Photo: Seoul Metropolitan Government (official image), from mediahub.seoul.go.kr. Image policy
Pilot useSouth KoreaSupervised

Seoul Metropolitan Government · self-driving bus or shuttle

Seoul late-night autonomous bus A21

Hyundai Elec City

Two full-size Hyundai Elec City electric buses converted for automated driving and run by the city at night, with staff on board. Rides were free at launch.

Price
—Service only, not sold
Autonomy
SupervisedHow it runs
Driverless
Not yetSafety driver on board
Fleet
2Reported; details below
Speed
—Not published
Range
—Not published

Why it matters

Seoul described it as the world's first late-night autonomous city bus route.

Real-world use

Started on 4 December 2023 on a 9.8 km central bus-lane route between Hapjeong and Dongdaemun, running weeknights from 23:30 to 05:10.

Timeline

First shown
2023-12-04
Released
2023-12-04
Start of route A21

How it drives

Fleet and city figures move fast; each carries its date and who reported it.

Driverless status
Safety driver on board
Where it runs
Seoul (Hapjeong to Dongdaemun)
Fleet
2 buses (Seoul, December 2023)

Public attention

How much public attention Seoul late-night autonomous bus A21 (Hyundai Elec City) gets, from open data.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • No recent press stories listed yet
  • about 2 units or vehicles reported by the maker or press (may be a company-wide total)

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

No component details published yet.

Movement
Wheeled base
How it runs
Supervised. Works by itself while a person watches and steps in.

From the maker

Seoul late-night autonomous bus A21 (Hyundai Elec City) is the only vehicle from Seoul Metropolitan Government (Hyundai Elec City buses) in the atlas.

Made, sold and where

No production or sales figures published yet.

Price
Not publishedService only, not sold
How to get one
No official buying page found

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every robot: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison

Sources

Figures come from press coverage. Every link below backs something on this page.

Asia Economy Seoul City Starts World's First Nighttime Autonomous Bus Operation on the 4th Korea JoongAng Daily World's first late-night self-driving bus to begin operations in Seoul on Monday Smart Cities World Seoul launches autonomous night bus

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