Humanoid & robot atlas
Nuro R1
Photo: Nuro (official image), from nuro.ai. Image policy
RetiredSucceeded by Nuro R2 United StatesSupervisedSAE level 4

Nuro · driverless delivery vehicle

Nuro R1

A narrow electric road pod built only for goods, not passengers.

Price
—service only, not sold
Autonomy
Level 4No driver needed in its area
Driverless
In serviceSince 2018-12
Fleet
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Range
—Not published

Why it matters

One of the first purpose-built driverless cargo vehicles with no room for a person.

Real-world use

Joined the Kroger grocery pilot in Scottsdale, Arizona in December 2018.

Timeline

First shown
2018-01-30
Released
2018-12
Autonomous delivery vehicle unveiled alongside disclosure of $92 million in Series A funding

Maker

NuroCompany · founded 2016 · Mountain View, California, United States

Raised more than $2 billion; $6B valuation in 2025

How it drives

Fleet and city figures move fast; each carries its date and who reported it.

Driverless status
Driverless in service
Where it runs
Scottsdale, Arizona (Kroger pilot)
Driverless since
2018-12
SAE level
Level 4: drives itself with no one at the controls inside its approved area

How it stacks up

Against other delivery pods that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

  1. Nuro R1Nuro · 2018680 kg

Too few delivery pods publish a weight to rank it. Bars show the 0 closest in date.

Not published by the maker: height, speed, payload, joints, battery, price.

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current vehicles.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 2 news stories from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Wheeled base
How it runs
Supervised. Works by itself while a person watches and steps in.
Other details
About 680 kg and just over 1.8 m tall, about half a sedan's width; cargo only, room for about 12 grocery bags

Lineage

Every Nuro vehicle in order.

  1. Nuro R1Nuro R12018Retired
  2. Nuro R2Nuro R22020Discontinued
  3. Nuro R3Nuro R32022Prototype

Watch Nuro R1

Video: Nuro on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not publishedservice only, not sold
How to get one
No official buying page found
Customers and pilots
Kroger (Scottsdale, Arizona pilot)

News

The latest 2, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. Nuro and Kroger Launch First-Ever Unmanned Delivery Service for the General Public

    The driverless R1 began grocery deliveries in Kroger's Scottsdale, Arizona pilot.

    The Kroger Co.
  2. Kroger and Nuro Announce Pilot Market

    Nuro and Kroger began an autonomous grocery delivery pilot in Scottsdale, at first with modified cars.

    The Kroger Co.

Sources

Figures come from press coverage. Every link below backs something on this page.

The Kroger Co. Nuro and Kroger Launch First-Ever Unmanned Delivery Service for the General Public

Photos and logos only identify each robot and its maker. Simbeing is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsing any company, and nothing here is advertising. Figures are for statistics only and are not advice of any kind. Terms of use