Humanoid & robot atlas
Stanford Doggo
Photo: Stanford Student Robotics (official image), from github.com. Image policy
RetiredSucceeded by Stanford Pupper United StatesAssisted

Stanford Student Robotics · robot dog

Stanford Doggo

An open-source quasi-direct-drive quadruped that anyone could build with hand tools. It was presented at ICRA 2019 in Montreal and has since been retired.

Price
—open-source; parts under US$3,000
Height
—Not published
Weight
—Not published
Payload
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Battery
—Not published

Not sure this is the one? Find the best robot for your job Starts with: research and teaching. Five more quick questions.

Why it matters

Matched the best animal in vertical jumping agility and beat the previous best robot by 22%.

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2019-05-21
Released
Not yet
ICRA 2019, Montreal

Maker

Stanford Student RoboticsUniversity lab · Stanford, California, United States

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current machines.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 1 news story from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Walks on legs
How it runs
Assisted. Students drove it with a remote controller while its motors and control loop handled balance and leaping.
Actuators & motors
Quasi-direct-drive brushless motors driving kite-shaped (five-bar) planar legs; legs move only fore and aft
AI & software
Open-source hardware and software
Other details
Matched the best animal and beat the previous best robot by 22% in vertical jumping agility

Lineage

Every Stanford Student Robotics machine in order.

  1. Stanford DoggoStanford Doggo2019Retired
  2. Stanford PupperStanford Pupper2020Research

Watch Stanford Doggo

Video: Stanford on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not publishedopen-source; parts under US$3,000
How to get one
No official buying page found
Built
Student research robot; open-source design
Sold or delivered
not sold (parts under US$3,000 to replicate)
Where it is sold or used
Stanford University, California, United States

News

The latest 1, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. Stanford students release open-source Doggo

    Stanford Student Robotics published build files for Doggo, which costs under $3,000 to make and set a jumping-agility record.

    Stanford Daily

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every robot: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison
MeasureStanford DoggoStanford DoggoStanford Student RoboticsA1A1Unitree RoboticsSame job: research · Both walk · Both past robotsLaikagoLaikagoUnitree RoboticsSame job: research · Both walk · Both past robotsMinitaurMinitaurGhost RoboticsSame job: research · Both walk · Both past robots
First shown2019-05-212020-012017-092016
StatusRetiredDiscontinuedDiscontinuedDiscontinued
Height—40 cm60 cm—
Weight—12 kg22 kg—
Joints—1212—
Speed—11.9 km/h5 km/h7.2 km/h
Payload—5 kg9 kg—
Battery—2.5 h3 h—
Price——$45,000$10,000

Sources

Figures come from a published paper. Every link below backs something on this page.

arXiv Stanford Doggo: an open-source, quasi-direct-drive quadruped The Stanford Daily Stanford Doggo: students develop open-source agile quadruped robot arXiv Stanford Doggo: an open-source quasi-direct-drive quadruped

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