Humanoid & robot atlas
GR-1
Photo: Fourier (official image), from english.shanghai.gov.cn. Image policy
CommercialChina

Fourier · research humanoid

GR-1

A 1.65 m, 55 kg electric humanoid with about 40 joints, shown at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference in Shanghai. Fourier said it could carry a 50 kg load at walking pace.

Price
—Not published
Height
165 cmTaller than 49%
Weight
55 kgHeavier than 38%
Payload
50 kgCarries more than 95%
Speed
5.0 km/hFaster than 48%
Battery
—Not published

Not for sale: Shown only as a past generation on Fourier's GRx page (no product page or buy path); current line is GR-3.

Not sure this is the one? Find the best robot for your job Starts with: care and hospitals. Five more quick questions.

Why it matters

One of the first Chinese humanoids pitched for mass production, from a company that started in rehabilitation robots.

Real-world use

Small batches delivered to universities and AI firms in 2023; Fourier aimed at about 100 units by end of 2023.

Timeline

First shown
2023-07-06
Released
2023
World Artificial Intelligence Conference, Shanghai

Maker

FourierCompany · founded 2015 · Shanghai, China

About $246M disclosed in total (Sacra): Series D Jan 2022 (SoftBank Vision Fund 2 lead), Series E about 800 million yuan / $109M closed Jan 2025…

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: battery, price.

What it has been shown doing

We checked public videos and press for GR-1 and found no clear demo of the skills we track yet.

Public attention

A hidden gem: a recent robot with full published specs that gets little attention so far.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 3 news stories from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Hands
unknown
Movement
Walks on legs · 40 joints
Actuators & motors
40 degrees of freedom; Fourier's own joint modules with a hip module peaking at 300 Nm (press). Fourier pitched electric joints as cheaper to mass-produce than hydraulics.
Other details
Walks 5 km/h and carries a 50 kg load (company claims at launch). Battery, sensors and compute not published in sources found.

Lineage

Every Fourier (Fourier Intelligence) humanoid in order.

  1. GR-1GR-12023Commercial
  2. GR-2GR-22024Commercial
  3. N1 (Nexus-01)N1 (Nexus-01)2025Commercial
  4. GR-3GR-32025Pilot use
  5. GRWGRW2026Prototype

Watch GR-1

Video: Fourier (@FourierIntelligence-Robotics) on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not published
How to get one
Not for saleShown only as a past generation on Fourier's GRx page (no product page or buy path); current line is GR-3.
Sold or delivered
No GR-1 count published; Omdia put Fourier (all humanoids) at 150-500 units in 2025.
Where it is sold or used
Sold to research buyers worldwide (Fourier says it serves 40+ countries).

News

The latest 3, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. Omdia lists Fourier sixth in 2025 humanoid shipments

    Fourier was among makers shipping roughly 150-500 units each.

    China Daily
  2. Fourier raises about $109 million Series E

    Prosperity7 among backers of the round, Fourier's largest.

    DealStreetAsia
  3. Fourier debuts GR-1 at WAIC Shanghai

    The 1.65 m, 55 kg robot with 40 DoF was slated for mass production at the end of 2023.

    Yicai Global

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. Few robots match closely, so these are the nearest matches. How we choose

Full comparison
MeasureGR-1GR-1Fourier (Fourier Intelligence)cinnamon 1cinnamon 1Donut RoboticsSame job: care · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilots · Similar sizeUWORLD U1 Pro (frame from the official video)UWORLD U1 ProUBTECH RoboticsSame job: care · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilots · Similar sizeLumen S1Lumen S1Guanggu Dongzhi (Hubei Guanggu Dongzhi Embodied Intelligence)Same job: care · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilots
First shown2023-07-062026-01-222026-06-022026-02-06
StatusCommercialPilot useCommercialPilot use
Height165 cm170 cm183 cm130 cm
Weight55 kg70 kg—35 kg
Joints40—8840
Speed5 km/h——6.5 km/h
Payload50 kg———
Battery———2 h
Price————

Sources

Figures come from press coverage. Every link below backs something on this page.

Yicai Global China's Fourier Intelligence Debuts General-Purpose Humanoid Robot at World AI Conference IEEE Spectrum Video Friday: Fourier Intelligence China Daily Chinese firms lead global humanoid robot production in 2025: report

Photos and logos only identify each robot and its maker. Simbeing is not affiliated with, sponsored by or endorsing any company, and nothing here is advertising. Figures are for statistics only and are not advice of any kind. Terms of use