Humanoid & robot atlas
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Osaka University · research humanoid

CB2

Child-robot with Biomimetic Body

A child-sized android modelled on a two-year-old, with soft silicone skin, tactile sensors and flexible actuators, used to study how robots might learn and develop like infants.

Price
—Not published
Height
130 cmTaller than 19%
Weight
33 kgHeavier than 18%
Payload
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Battery
—Not published

Not sure this is the one? Find the best robot for your job Starts with: research and teaching. Five more quick questions.

Why it matters

A retired humanoid from Osaka University.

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2006
Released
Not yet
Osaka University reveal

Maker

Osaka UniversityUniversity lab · Suita, Osaka, Japan

University research lab; ERICA was developed within the JST ERATO Ishiguro Symbiotic Human-Robot Interaction Project.

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: speed, payload, joints, battery, price.

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current humanoids.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 1 news story from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Walks on legs
Actuators & motors
51 pneumatic actuators for the body plus 5 DC motors for the eyeballs and eyelids; 63 DoF in total (eyes 5 x 2, eyebrows 2, cheeks 2, mouth 5, neck 4, arms and hands 11 x 2, legs 7 x 2, waist 4).
Hands
Arm-and-hand chains of 11 DoF each, air-driven; no separate hand spec published.
Sensors & vision
Two cameras in the eyes, two microphones in the ears, and 197 tactile sensors under the soft skin.
Compute
Off-board Linux cluster handling actuator control, image and sound processing and touch data.
Battery & power
Tethered: external power supply and air compressor.
Materials & build
Plastic skull, metal skeleton, urethane foam and soft silicone-type skin; 130 cm, 33 kg.
AI & software
Research software for developmental learning; it could imitate facial expressions and make baby-like movements.
Other details
Modelled on a roughly two-year-old child; could stand up only with human help. Built in the JST ERATO Asada Synergistic Intelligence Project (Minato, Yoshikawa, Noda, Ikemoto, Ishiguro, Asada).

Named suppliers:Arm Holdings

Lineage

Every Osaka University humanoid in order.

  1. DB (Dynamic Brain)DB (Dynamic Brain)2000Retired
  2. RobovieRobovie2001Retired
  3. Actroid (Repliee Q1)Actroid (Repliee Q1)2003Retired
  4. No public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useCB2 (Child-robot with Biomimetic Body)2006Retired
  5. Geminoid HI-1Geminoid HI-12006Retired
  6. Geminoid FGeminoid F2010Retired
  7. No public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to usePneuborn2011Retired
  8. ERICAERICA2015Research
  9. No public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useAlter 32019Research

Watch CB2 (Child-robot with Biomimetic Body)

Video: JST Channel on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not published
How to get one
No official buying page found
Built
Not stated (research prototype)
Sold or delivered
Not sold; research robot
Where it is sold or used
Osaka University, Japan

News

The latest 1, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. CB2 design presented at IEEE Humanoids 2007

    Minato, Yoshikawa, Noda, Ikemoto, Ishiguro and Asada presented CB2 as a child robot for cognitive developmental robotics.

    Crossref (IEEE record)

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison

Sources

Figures come from press coverage. Every link below backs something on this page.

JST ERATO Asada Synergistic Intelligence Project Development of research platforms (CB2: about 130 cm, 56 pneumatic actuators, ~200 tactile sensors) NBC News (AP) Humanoid toddler reacts to touch, sound Crossref Crossref record: CB2: A child robot with biomimetic body for cognitive developmental robotics (Humanoids 2007, DOI 10.1109/ichr.2007.4813926) Logo: ATR, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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