Humanoid & robot atlas
JOHNNIE
Photo: Technical University of Munich (TUM) (official image), from mec.ed.tum.de. Image policy
RetiredSucceeded by Rosie Germany

Technical University of Munich (TUM) · research humanoid

JOHNNIE

A 1.80 m, about 49 kg biped with 17 driven joints (six per leg, one in the upper body and two small arms that swing to cancel body rotation). It carried its own sensors and computer but took power by cable, walked on even and uneven ground at up to 2.2 km/h and was shown at the Hannover Fair in 2003 with camera-based vision guidance.

Price
—Not published
Height
180 cmTaller than 86%
Weight
49 kgHeavier than 33%
Payload
—Not published
Speed
2.2 km/hFaster than 18%
Battery
—Not published

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Why it matters

One of Germany's first autonomous full-size biped walking robots, built under the German Research Foundation's Autonomous Walking programme; predecessor of TUM's LOLA.

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2003-04
Released
Not yet
Hannover Fair 2003 (earliest dated public showing found; development began earlier in the DFG programme)

Maker

Technical University of Munich (TUM)University lab · founded 1868 · Munich, Germany

Public university (budget about EUR 2.17 billion in 2024, including the university hospital)

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: payload, battery, price.

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current humanoids.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • No recent press stories listed yet

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-13; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

No component details published yet.

Hands
none
Movement
Walks on legs · 17 joints

Lineage

Every Technical University of Munich (Institute of Applied Mechanics) humanoid in order.

  1. JOHNNIEJOHNNIE2003Retired
  2. RosieRosie2009Retired
  3. LOLALOLA2010Research

Made, sold and where

No production or sales figures published yet.

Price
Not published
How to get one
No official buying page found

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison

Sources

Figures come from the maker. Every link below backs something on this page.

Technical University of Munich, Chair of Applied Mechanics Johnnie TUM research portal (International Journal of Humanoid Robotics, 2004) Sensor and control aspects of biped robot JOHNNIE Logo: TUM ccc, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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